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APS
Education
Resources
Common Names of Plant Diseases
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DisplayTitle
Diseases of Red Clover
(
Trifolium pratense
L.)
Page Content
S. Diachun and E. W. Hanson, collators) (last update 3/18/93)
BACTERIAL DISEASE
Bacterial leaf spot
Pseudomonas syringae
van Hall
FUNGAL DISEASES
Anther mold
Botrytis anthophila
Bondartsev
(teleomorph:
Sclerotinia spermophila
M. Noble)
Black patch
Rhizoctonia leguminicola
Gough & E.S. Elliott
Black root rot
Thielaviopsis basicola
(Berk. & Broome) Ferraris
(synanamorph:
Chalara elegans
Nag Raj & Kendrick)
Common leaf spot
Pseudopeziza trifolii
(Biv.-Bern.:Fr.) Fuckel
Curvularia leaf blight
Curvularia trifolii
(Kauffm.) Boedijn
Cylindrocarpon root rot
Cylindrocarpon magnusianum
Wollenweb.
=
C. ehrenbergii
Wollenweb.
(teleomorph:
Nectria ramulariae
(Wollenweb.) E. Müller)
Downy mildew
Peronospora trifoliorum
deBary
Fusarium root rot
Fusarium oxysporum
Schlechtend.:Fr.
F. solani
(Mart.) Sacc.
(teleomorph:
Nectria haematococca
Berk. & Broome)
Fusarium
spp.
Leaf gall
Physoderma trifolii
(Pass.) Karling
=
Urophlyctis trifolii
(Pass.) Magnus
Mid-vein spot
Mycosphaerella carinthiaca
Jaap
Mycoleptodiscus crown and root rot
Mycoleptodiscus terrestris
(J.W. Gerdemann) Ostazeski
=
Leptodiscus terrestris
J.W. Gerdemann
Northern anthracnose
Aureobasidium caulivorum
(Kirchn.) W.B. Cooke
=
Kabatiella
caulivorum
(Kirchn.) Karakulin
Powdery mildew
Erysiphe polygoni
DC.
Rust
Uromyces trifolii-repentis
Liro ex Liro var.
fallens
(Arth.) Cummins
Sclerotinia crown and root rot
Sclerotinia trifoliorum
Eriks.
Seed mold
Alternaria alternata
(Fr.:Fr.) Keissl.
Seed rot and damping-off
Pythium debaryanum
Auct. non R. Hesse
Sooty blotch
Cymadothea trifolii
(C. Killian) F.A. Wolf
(anamorph:
Polythrincium trifolii
Kunze in J.C. Schmidt &
Kunze)
Southern anthracnose
Colletotrichum trifolii
Bain & Essary
Southern blight
Sclerotium rolfsii
Sacc.
(teleomorph:
Athelia rolfsii
(Curzi) Tu & Kimbrough)
Spring black stem and leaf spot
Phoma
pinodella
(L.K. Jones) Morgan-Jones & K.B. Burch
=
P. trifolii
E.M. Johnson & Valleau
Stagonospora leaf spot and root rot
Stagonospora
recedens
(C. Massal.) F.R. Jones &
J.L. Weimer
Summer black stem
Cercospora zebrina
Pass.
Target spot (ring spot)
Stemphylium sarciniforme
(Cavara) Whitshire
S. botryosum
Wallr.
(teleomorph:
Pleospora tarda
E. Simmons)
Violet root rot
Helicobasidium brebissonii
(Desmaz.) Donk
(anamorph:
Rhizoctonia crocorum
(Pers.:Fr.) DC.)
Winter crown rot
Coprinus psychromorbidus
Redhead & J.A. Traquair
Phoma sclerotioides
G. Preuss ex Sacc.
=
Plenodomus meliloti
Dearn. & Sanford
Typhula
spp.
NEMATODES, PARASITIC
Bulb and stem
Ditylenchus dipsaci
(Kühn) Filipjev
Cyst
Heterodera
trifolii
Goffart
Dagger
Xiphinema americanum
Cobb
Lance
Hoplolaimus
spp.
Lesion
Pratylenchus
spp.
P. penetrans
(Cobb) Filipjev & Schuurmans-Stekhoven
Pin
Paratylenchus
spp.
Ring
Criconemella
spp.
Root-knot
Meloidogyne
spp.
M. arenaria
(Neal) Chitwood
M. hapla
Chitwood
M. incognita
(Kofoid & White) Chitwood
M. javanica
(Treub) Chitwood
Spiral
Helicotylenchus
spp.
VIRUS DISEASES
Dwarf
Soybean dwarf luteovirus
Mosaic disease
Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV)
Alsike clover mosaic virus
Bean yellow mosaic virus
Clover mild mosaic virus
Clover yellow mosaic virus
Common pea mosaic virus
Cowpea mosaic comovirus
Croatian clover mosaic potyvirus
Cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
White clover mosaic virus
Red clover cryptovirus
Red clover cryptovirus 1 & 2
Red clover vein mosaic
Red clover vein mosaic carlavirus (RCVMV)
Ring spot
Tobacco ringspot virus
Tomato ringspot nepovirus
Streak
Tobacco streak Ilarvirus
Wisconsin pea streak virus
Wilt
Broadbean wilt fabavirus
Witches' broom
Witches' broom virus
Yellow dwarf
Potato yellow dwarf virus
Healthy Plants • Healthy World
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